Varicose disease requires comprehensive treatment, which includes drug therapy and the use of conservative and surgical methods.One of the ways designed to alleviate the symptoms of the disease is massage for varicose veins.
There are many techniques that can improve the state of veins and reduce stagnation.However, experts do not advise using them without consulting with the attending physician, since incorrectly selected massage for varicose veins can cause an exacerbation of symptoms and lead to serious complications.
Is it possible to do massage for varicose veins?
Violation of venous blood circulation in the lower extremities is caused by weakness of the veins, however, the primary source of the disease often serves insufficient muscle tension.That is why doctors consider massage for varicose veins as a fairly effective method of preventing and treating the disease.
For a noticeable improvement in the state of blood vessels and a decrease in symptoms, a course therapy is required, consisting of 10-12 sessions.
The main task for varicose veins is a decrease in the load on the walls of blood vessels and an increase in their tone.In addition to drugs, this can be done with conservative methods.Even a classic relaxing massage with varicose veins can significantly improve the patient's condition.
With the help of well -chosen technology, you can:
- improve the general condition of the vessels by increasing the venous wall;
- enhance venous blood flow and reduce the load on the veins by increasing muscle tone;
- reduce stagnant phenomena in soft tissues by increasing microcirculation;
- To eliminate swelling by increasing the outflow of lymph.
According to official standards for varicose veins, only some types of massage can be done.In addition, when choosing them, it is necessary to focus on the current condition of the patient, the stage of the disease and concomitant complications.
Unfortunately, such factors often remain unattended, and many women without thinking about the consequences of procedures.They do not consult with a doctor regarding whether it is possible to do anti -cellulite massage with varicose veins, but rely on the choice of an employee of the massage salon.
Even a diplomated specialist cannot all evaluate the risks of patients with varicose veins.In the best case, before the first session, he will ask for a certificate from the doctor, in the worst - ignore the presence of varicose veins.
Phlebologists say that you need to do the legs massage with varicose veins with extreme caution, especially if the disease progresses.
It is believed that improper physical effect on soft tissues and vessels can provoke complications:
- additional extension of the veins with the formation of large "pockets" in which blood clots can form;
- gap of the walls of blood vessels with subsequent bleeding;
- inflammation of the vascular wall;
- The separation of a thrombus that can flee along the venous network into internal organs.
Before solving the question of whether it is possible to do massage with varicose veins, the patient needs to undergo a preliminary examination, during which conditions that prevent the use of this therapy method can be found.
Contraindications
There can be several contraindications for massage of the lower extremities for varicose veins: from the skin damage to systemic pathologies available in the area of the alleged effects, which can instantly lead to complications with physical effect on the tissue.
Unconditional reasons why it is impossible to use massage methods for varicose veins of the legs: are:
- Acute inflammatory and infectious processes.Direct physical effects in such diseases can provoke the spread of infection or thrombosis.
- Thrombophlebitis or tendency to form blood clots.During the session, a thrombus can occur with the subsequent development of ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction or thromboembolism of internal organs (most often lungs).
- Hypertonic disease 3 degrees.An increase in blood pressure creates an additional load on the veins and increases the volume of venous blood.Excessive stretching of the walls of the vessels and their rupture may occur.
- Atherosclerotic changes in blood vessels.The procedure can cause a lipid plaque separation and provoke the occurrence of thrombosis, ischemia and other complications.
It is categorically impossible to do the massage of the lower extremities for varicose veins in patients who suffer from dermatitis and other skin diseases in the field of exposure.
In addition to unconditional, the method has relative contraindications.For example, the procedure using certain oils or external drugs is not carried out by those who suffer from individual intolerance to drugs.
The list of contraindications may depend on the type of massage:
- Contraindication in LPG massage for varicose veins, the effect of vacuum and anti -cellulite techniques is a subcompensated process;
- Hydromassage is not used for signs of the formation of a trophic ulcer;
- The impulse effect using domestic electronic devices is contraindicated in arrhythmias and other heart diseases, epilepsy.
Important!Do not hide from a specialist or attending physician related or basic diseases that can cause a refusal to conduct a session.This can result in life -threatening consequences.
Types of massage for varicose veins
There are several varieties of legs massage for varicose veins, which have individual characteristics and are therefore used at different stages of the disease and in various concomitant health disorders.There are not so many techniques with the predominance of a pronounced anti -variable action.Most varieties of foot massage for varicose veins are borrowed from cosmetological practice.This is a procedure with banks and vacuum exposure, lymphatic drainage and modern LPG, hydromassage and others.
The use of can massage for varicose of the lower extremities is allowed only at 1 stage, in which there are no signs of decompensation (visible veins, tissue ischemia).With developing venous insufficiency, the vacuum created by banks helps to normalize capillary and venous blood flow, removes swelling and helps to normalize tissue nutrition.In the later stages, as well as in chronic varicose veins, any varieties of vacuum massage for varicose veins, including a can, are contraindicated.
The use of varicose lpg massage - more modern hardware vacuum technology - shows excellent results at 1 and 2 stages of the disease.In chronic and rapidly progressive varicose veins, such a technique is contraindicated.
The use of sparing lymphatic drainage techniques for varicose veins is justified at any stage of the disease, since it is accompanied by stagnant processes.
Using a hardware or mechanical lymphatic drainage, you can achieve a significant improvement in several parameters:
- elimination of swelling;
- improving tissue nutrition and reducing ischemic changes;
- restoration of venous blood flow;
- Elimination of muscle cramps and reduction of pain.
As for the popular anti -cellulite massage of the legs, with varicose veins, it can be used extremely carefully, and only in the absence of superficial expanded veins and pronounced ischemic changes.In the initial stages of the disease, any technique of such a variety of therapy will be useful, especially if the patient suffers from overweight.
With varicose veins, anti -cellulite exposure should not be accompanied by tissue heating.Massage to patients with this diagnosis is recommended to be done without the use of warming ointments and preliminary heating of the limbs.
The use of hydromassage of the legs for varicose veins is possible at any stage of the disease.It can be carried out in salons and specialized clinics, as well as at home.As a hydraulic machine, both a special bath with a hydromassage and a shower watering can be acted with several water pressure modes.
Along with ordinary warm water during procedures, you can use therapeutic solutions:
- essential oils with a strengthening and tonic effect;
- decoctions of chamomile or calendula;
- With severe fatigue of the legs, you can use decoctions with a relaxing effect (mint, rosemary).
For varicose veins, you can use mechanical household massagers for the legs equipped with pupid protrusions, soft needles or a vibrating nozzle.Such devices at the initial stage of varicose veins are most effective, and with a chronic pronounced lesion, veins helps alleviate the symptoms of the disease.
Feet massage for varicose veins at home
Home (independent) anti -Varicose massage is an affordable and completely free alternative for those who cannot visit the clinic or massage salon for various reasons.Conducting self -massage of the legs for varicose veins is the same as taking medication orally and the use of external agents.
However, in order for the impact to not harm the vessels, a number of rules should be observed:
- Before conducting a massage from varicose veins, get a doctor’s consultation and follow his recommendations;
- Carefully study literature describing different techniques and choose the type of influence in accordance with the current state and degree of varicose veins;
- To study contraindications and soberly evaluate your condition, without ignoring the signs of changes that are an obstacle to the use of massage techniques.
To perform at home, not only theoretical knowledge, but also special devices are required for varicose veins: massager, creams and gels, a special shower nozzle (if hydromassage is selected), as well as compression laundry, which should be worn immediately after the session.It is desirable to purchase them in specialized stores.
How to do it
The algorithm for performing the massage of the lower extremities for varicose veins is standard for any varieties of the procedure:
- Rest and unloading of the circulatory system of limbs.10-30 minutes before the start of the session, it is recommended to lie down, laying the legs on the pillow or roller so that they are slightly above the level of the heart.
- It is necessary to proceed to the procedure immediately after rest without getting up or moving.It is enough to sit on a comfortable chair or the edges of the bed, lowering your legs to the floor.
- Before you do foot massage, it is necessary to apply an anti -varicose agent to the skin (any venotonik in the form of a cream or ointment prescribed by a doctor).It is not necessary to distribute it over the entire surface of the legs - it is enough to squeeze the drug into the palm of your hand and warm it slightly.
- It is necessary to start exposure to the lower part of the legs, gradually rising from the feet to the hips.
- It is necessary to perform movements smoothly, without sharp jerks and pressures.The amplitude of the movements is wide.When performing hydromassage, circular movements of limited amplitude are performed.
- In places where vascular stars and protruding veins are visible, the degree of pressure on the fabric should be minimal.
Each leg must be massaged for at least 20 minutes, after which they take the starting position-lying with slightly raised legs-and remain in it for 10-15 minutes.After that, you can wear compression linen.
If a burning sensation appeared during the session, the skin acquired a pale shade, swelling and pain intensified, it should be stopped.
For the appearance of positive dynamics, at least 10 sessions of self -massage are required.Between individual procedures, it is necessary to observe the interval of 1 or 2 days.Daily massage for varicose veins can provoke complications.